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Discuss Hirschi's social bond theory (1969).

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His theory focused on four criteria, or ...

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All marginalized women resort to crime.

A) True
B) False

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Differential association focuses on the influence of which of the following?


A) Families
B) Peers
C) Teachers
D) Religion

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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______ believed that criminal data sources failed to reflect the true extent of female crime.


A) Hirschi
B) Manson
C) Lomroso
D) Pollak

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The concept of ______ refers to nondistinct categories of victim and offender.


A) blurred boundaries
B) distinct boundaries
C) no boundaries
D) excess boundaries

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Gottfredson and Hirschi's general theory of crime focuses on ______.


A) definitions favorable to law violation
B) social bonds
C) self-control
D) patriarchy

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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According to Pollack, the ______ of women suggested that women gain power by deceiving men through sexual playacting and faked sexual responses.


A) blurred boundaries
B) power control
C) masked criminality
D) hidden nature

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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According to the case study, the Manson women's actions could be associated with which of the following theories?


A) social disorganization
B) strain
C) routine activities
D) social bonds

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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B

Impulsivity is an indicator of a lack of self-control.

A) True
B) False

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According to Hirschi, attachment refers to the investment that an individual has to the normative values of society.

A) True
B) False

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Differential association was unique in that it highlighted why people may not become involved in criminal activity.

A) True
B) False

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According to power-control theory, girls will demonstrate higher rates of delinquency in families with patriarchal values.

A) True
B) False

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False

Lombroso and Ferrero suggested that ______.


A) criminals have atavistic degenerative physical characteristics
B) criminals lack self-control
C) criminals do not have strong social bonds
D) criminals are strained

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Describe the contributions of and challenges facing feminist criminology.

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Feminist theory and methodology has led ...

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Theories on criminal behavior try to explain why offenders engage in crime.

A) True
B) False

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______ built upon the themes of gender roles and socialization to explain patterns of female offending.


A) Feminist criminology
B) Social criminology
C) Feminology
D) Sociology

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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______ refers to the bond that people have with family, friends, and social institutions that may serve as an informal control against criminality.


A) Commitment
B) Attachment
C) Involvement
D) Belief

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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______ theories of criminality explore the large-scale social explanations for crime.


A) Macro
B) Sociological
C) Micro
D) Behavioral

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The Glueck's were among the first to focus on female ______.


A) delinquency
B) victimization
C) social roles
D) recidivism

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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D

All of the following are elements of the social bond except ______.


A) attachment
B) commitment
C) integration
D) belief

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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